I am an Associate Professor at the Amsterdam School of Communication Research (University of Amsterdam). My work focuses upon contemporary issues social polarization and populism. In particular, I study the psychological roots of citizens’ political beliefs with the most attention to the role of personality and emotions. Besides I am motivated to work as transparent as possible and stimulate others to do the same. My work has appeared in journals such as Nature Human Behaviour, Journal of Communication, the American Political Science Review and the Journal of Politics.
I also serve as an Associate Editor at the Journal of Experimental Political Science. I am the co-founder of the Hot Politics Lab, a lab-group in which we study the role of emotions and personality in politics (here). I am also the founder and co-organizer of the Dutch Political Psychology Meetings which are held twice a year at the University of Amsterdam.
I teach the course the psychology of political communication in the Master Communication Science and in the Research Master I teach courses on Experimentation and Good Research Practices. Besides, I advice students while writing their Master thesis and during their (professional) internships.
The Hot Politics Lab aims to use political psychology and adjacent fields to explain salient socio-political themes. To date our work engages with themes such as populism, polarization, the role of emotions in politics and the quality of leadership. To this end we research citizens and elites combining traditional social science research methods such as surveys and experiments with computational and neuroscientific research methods.
 Arceneaux, K., Bakker, B. N., Fasching, N., & Lelkes, Y. (2025). A critical evaluation and research agenda for the study of psychological dispositions and political attitudes. Political Psychology, 46(S1), 7-37. https://doi.org/10.1111/pops.12958 [details]
Arceneaux, K., Bakker, B. N., Fasching, N., & Lelkes, Y. (2025). A critical evaluation and research agenda for the study of psychological dispositions and political attitudes. Political Psychology, 46(S1), 7-37. https://doi.org/10.1111/pops.12958 [details] Laffineur, C., Kasper, J., te Brinke, L. W., Bakker, B. N., & Schumacher, G. (2025). Political Interest, Activism, and Affective Polarization: Dutch Adolescents and Adults are not that Different. Tijdschrift voor Communicatiewetenschap, 53(2), 194-204. https://doi.org/10.5117/TCW2025.2.006.LAFF [details]
Laffineur, C., Kasper, J., te Brinke, L. W., Bakker, B. N., & Schumacher, G. (2025). Political Interest, Activism, and Affective Polarization: Dutch Adolescents and Adults are not that Different. Tijdschrift voor Communicatiewetenschap, 53(2), 194-204. https://doi.org/10.5117/TCW2025.2.006.LAFF [details] Peterson, D., Rooduijn, M., Hopp, F. R., Schumacher, G., & Bakker, B. N. (2025). Loneliness is positively associated with populist radical right support. Social Science & Medicine, 366, Article 117676. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2025.117676 [details]
Peterson, D., Rooduijn, M., Hopp, F. R., Schumacher, G., & Bakker, B. N. (2025). Loneliness is positively associated with populist radical right support. Social Science & Medicine, 366, Article 117676. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2025.117676 [details] Pröpper, H. Y. L., van Eck, C. W., & Bakker, B. N. (2025). Climate Change Conversations Amongst Young Adults: On Conversational Safety and the Search for Consensus in Polarizing Interactions. Environmental Communication, 19(4), 616–631. https://doi.org/10.1080/17524032.2024.2429880 [details]
Pröpper, H. Y. L., van Eck, C. W., & Bakker, B. N. (2025). Climate Change Conversations Amongst Young Adults: On Conversational Safety and the Search for Consensus in Polarizing Interactions. Environmental Communication, 19(4), 616–631. https://doi.org/10.1080/17524032.2024.2429880 [details] Bakker, B. N., & Lelkes, Y. (2024). Putting the affect into affective polarisation. Cognition and Emotion, 38(4), 418-436. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2024.2362366 [details]
Bakker, B. N., & Lelkes, Y. (2024). Putting the affect into affective polarisation. Cognition and Emotion, 38(4), 418-436. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2024.2362366 [details] Dubel, R., Schumacher, G., Homan, M. D., Peterson, D., & Bakker, B. N. (2024). Replicating and Extending Soroka, Fournier, and Nir: Negative News Increases Arousal and Negative Affect. Media and Communication, 12, Article 7807. https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.7807 [details]
Dubel, R., Schumacher, G., Homan, M. D., Peterson, D., & Bakker, B. N. (2024). Replicating and Extending Soroka, Fournier, and Nir: Negative News Increases Arousal and Negative Affect. Media and Communication, 12, Article 7807. https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.7807 [details] Fasching, N., Arceneaux, K., & Bakker, B. N. (2024). Inconsistent and very weak evidence for a direct association between childhood personality and adult ideology. Journal of Personality, 92(4), 1100-1114. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12874 [details]
Fasching, N., Arceneaux, K., & Bakker, B. N. (2024). Inconsistent and very weak evidence for a direct association between childhood personality and adult ideology. Journal of Personality, 92(4), 1100-1114. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12874 [details] Hopp, F. R., Jargow, B., Kouwen, E., & Bakker, B. N. (2024). The Dutch moral foundations stimulus database: An adaptation and validation of moral vignettes and sociomoral images in a Dutch sample. Judgment and Decision Making, 19, Article e10. https://doi.org/10.1017/jdm.2024.5 [details]
Hopp, F. R., Jargow, B., Kouwen, E., & Bakker, B. N. (2024). The Dutch moral foundations stimulus database: An adaptation and validation of moral vignettes and sociomoral images in a Dutch sample. Judgment and Decision Making, 19, Article e10. https://doi.org/10.1017/jdm.2024.5 [details] Pipal, C., Bakker, B. N., Schumacher, G., & van der Velden, M. A. C. G. (2024). Tone in politics is not systematically related to macro trends, ideology, or experience. Scientific Reports, 14, Article 3241. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-49618-9 [details]
Pipal, C., Bakker, B. N., Schumacher, G., & van der Velden, M. A. C. G. (2024). Tone in politics is not systematically related to macro trends, ideology, or experience. Scientific Reports, 14, Article 3241. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-49618-9 [details] Schumacher, G., Homan, M. D., Rebasso, I., Fasching, N., Bakker, B. N., & Rooduijn, M. (2024). Establishing the validity and robustness of facial electromyography measures for political science. Politics and the Life Sciences, 43(2), 198-215. https://doi.org/10.1017/pls.2023.26 [details]
Schumacher, G., Homan, M. D., Rebasso, I., Fasching, N., Bakker, B. N., & Rooduijn, M. (2024). Establishing the validity and robustness of facial electromyography measures for political science. Politics and the Life Sciences, 43(2), 198-215. https://doi.org/10.1017/pls.2023.26 [details] Homan, M. D., Schumacher, G., & Bakker, B. N. (2023). Facing emotional politicians: Do emotional displays of politicians evoke mimicry and emotional contagion? Emotion, 23(6), 1702-1713. https://doi.org/10.1037/emo0001172 [details]
Homan, M. D., Schumacher, G., & Bakker, B. N. (2023). Facing emotional politicians: Do emotional displays of politicians evoke mimicry and emotional contagion? Emotion, 23(6), 1702-1713. https://doi.org/10.1037/emo0001172 [details] Kohout, S., Kruikemeier, S., & Bakker, B. N. (2023). May I have your attention, please? An eye tracking study on emotional social media comments. Computers in Human Behavior, 139, Article 107495. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2022.107495 [details]
Kohout, S., Kruikemeier, S., & Bakker, B. N. (2023). May I have your attention, please? An eye tracking study on emotional social media comments. Computers in Human Behavior, 139, Article 107495. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2022.107495 [details] Brandt, M. J., & Bakker, B. N. (2022). The complicated but solvable threat-politics relationship. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 26(5), 368-370. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2022.02.005 [details]
Brandt, M. J., & Bakker, B. N. (2022). The complicated but solvable threat-politics relationship. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 26(5), 368-370. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2022.02.005 [details] Malka, A., Lelkes, Y., Bakker, B. N., & Spivack, E. (2022). Who is open to authoritarian governance within western democracies? Perspectives on Politics, 20(3), 808-827. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1537592720002091 [details]
Malka, A., Lelkes, Y., Bakker, B. N., & Spivack, E. (2022). Who is open to authoritarian governance within western democracies? Perspectives on Politics, 20(3), 808-827. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1537592720002091 [details] Schumacher, G., Rooduijn, M., & Bakker, B. N. (2022). Hot populism? Affective responses to antiestablishment rhetoric. Political Psychology, 43(5), 851-871. https://doi.org/10.1111/pops.12832 [details]
Schumacher, G., Rooduijn, M., & Bakker, B. N. (2022). Hot populism? Affective responses to antiestablishment rhetoric. Political Psychology, 43(5), 851-871. https://doi.org/10.1111/pops.12832 [details] Bakker, B. N., Kokil, J., Dörr, T., Fasching, N., & Lelkes, Y. (2021). Questionable and Open Research Practices: Attitudes and Perceptions among Quantitative Communication Researchers. Journal of Communication, 71(5), 715-738. https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqab031 [details]
Bakker, B. N., Kokil, J., Dörr, T., Fasching, N., & Lelkes, Y. (2021). Questionable and Open Research Practices: Attitudes and Perceptions among Quantitative Communication Researchers. Journal of Communication, 71(5), 715-738. https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqab031 [details] Bakker, B. N., Lelkes, Y., & Malka, A. (2021). Reconsidering the Link Between Self-Reported Personality Traits and Political Preferences. American Political Science Review, 115(4), 1482-1498. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/a3jf5, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055421000605 [details]
Bakker, B. N., Lelkes, Y., & Malka, A. (2021). Reconsidering the Link Between Self-Reported Personality Traits and Political Preferences. American Political Science Review, 115(4), 1482-1498. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/a3jf5, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055421000605 [details] Bakker, B. N., Schumacher, G., & Rooduijn, M. (2021). Hot politics? Affective responses to political rhetoric. American Political Science Review, 115(1), 150-164. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055420000519 [details]
Bakker, B. N., Schumacher, G., & Rooduijn, M. (2021). Hot politics? Affective responses to political rhetoric. American Political Science Review, 115(1), 150-164. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055420000519 [details] Bakker, B. N., Schumacher, G., & Rooduijn, M. (2021). The populist appeal: Personality and anti-establishment communication. The Journal of Politics, 83(2), 589-601. https://doi.org/10.1086/710014 [details]
Bakker, B. N., Schumacher, G., & Rooduijn, M. (2021). The populist appeal: Personality and anti-establishment communication. The Journal of Politics, 83(2), 589-601. https://doi.org/10.1086/710014 [details] De Vries, C. E., Bakker, B. N., Hobolt, S. B., & Arceneaux, K. (2021). Crisis signaling: How Italy's coronavirus lockdown affected incumbent support in other European countries. Political Science Research and Methods, 9(3), 451-467. https://doi.org/10.1017/psrm.2021.6 [details]
De Vries, C. E., Bakker, B. N., Hobolt, S. B., & Arceneaux, K. (2021). Crisis signaling: How Italy's coronavirus lockdown affected incumbent support in other European countries. Political Science Research and Methods, 9(3), 451-467. https://doi.org/10.1017/psrm.2021.6 [details] Bakker, B. N., Lelkes, Y., & Malka, A. (2020). Understanding partisan cue receptivity: Tests from predictions from the bounded rationality and expressive utility perspectives. The Journal of Politics, 82(3), 1061-1077. https://doi.org/10.1086/707616 [details]
Bakker, B. N., Lelkes, Y., & Malka, A. (2020). Understanding partisan cue receptivity: Tests from predictions from the bounded rationality and expressive utility perspectives. The Journal of Politics, 82(3), 1061-1077. https://doi.org/10.1086/707616 [details] Bakker, B. N., Schumacher, G., & Homan, M. D. (2020). Yikes! Are we disgusted by politicians? Politics and the Life Sciences, 39(2), 135-153. https://doi.org/10.1017/pls.2020.16 [details]
Bakker, B. N., Schumacher, G., & Homan, M. D. (2020). Yikes! Are we disgusted by politicians? Politics and the Life Sciences, 39(2), 135-153. https://doi.org/10.1017/pls.2020.16 [details] Bakker, B. N., Schumacher, G., Gothreau, C., & Arceneaux, K. (2020). Conservatives and liberals have similar physiological responses to threats. Nature Human Behaviour, 4(6), 613–621. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-020-0823-z [details]
Bakker, B. N., Schumacher, G., Gothreau, C., & Arceneaux, K. (2020). Conservatives and liberals have similar physiological responses to threats. Nature Human Behaviour, 4(6), 613–621. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-020-0823-z [details] Schoonvelde, M., Brosius, A., Schumacher, G., & Bakker, B. N. (2019). Liberals lecture, conservatives communicate: Analyzing complexity and ideology in 381,609 political speeches. PLoS ONE, 14(2), Article e208450. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0208450 [details]
Schoonvelde, M., Brosius, A., Schumacher, G., & Bakker, B. N. (2019). Liberals lecture, conservatives communicate: Analyzing complexity and ideology in 381,609 political speeches. PLoS ONE, 14(2), Article e208450. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0208450 [details] Schoonvelde, M., Schumacher, G., & Bakker, B. N. (2019). Friends With Text as Data Benefits: Assessing and Extending the Use of Automated Text Analysis in Political Science and Political Psychology. Journal of Social and Political Psychology, 7(1), 124-143. https://doi.org/10.5964/jspp.v7i1.964 [details]
Schoonvelde, M., Schumacher, G., & Bakker, B. N. (2019). Friends With Text as Data Benefits: Assessing and Extending the Use of Automated Text Analysis in Political Science and Political Psychology. Journal of Social and Political Psychology, 7(1), 124-143. https://doi.org/10.5964/jspp.v7i1.964 [details] Bakker, B. N., & Lelkes, Y. (2018). Selling ourselves short? How abbreviated measures of personality change the way we think about personality and politics. The Journal of Politics, 80(4), 1311-1325. https://doi.org/10.1086/698928 [details]
Bakker, B. N., & Lelkes, Y. (2018). Selling ourselves short? How abbreviated measures of personality change the way we think about personality and politics. The Journal of Politics, 80(4), 1311-1325. https://doi.org/10.1086/698928 [details] Bakker, B. N. (2017). Personality traits, income, and economic ideology. Political Psychology, 38(6), 1025–1041. https://doi.org/10.1111/pops.12349 [details]
Bakker, B. N. (2017). Personality traits, income, and economic ideology. Political Psychology, 38(6), 1025–1041. https://doi.org/10.1111/pops.12349 [details] Bakker, B. N., & de Vreese, C. H. (2016). Personality and European Union attitudes: Relationships across EU attitude dimensions. European Union Politics, 17(1), 25-45. https://doi.org/10.1177/1465116515595885 [details]
Bakker, B. N., & de Vreese, C. H. (2016). Personality and European Union attitudes: Relationships across EU attitude dimensions. European Union Politics, 17(1), 25-45. https://doi.org/10.1177/1465116515595885 [details] Bakker, B. N., Klemmensen, R., Nørgaard, A. S., & Schumacher, G. (2016). Stay loyal or exit the party? How openness to experience and extroversion explain vote switching. Political Psychology, 37(3), 419-429. https://doi.org/10.1111/pops.12257 [details]
Bakker, B. N., Klemmensen, R., Nørgaard, A. S., & Schumacher, G. (2016). Stay loyal or exit the party? How openness to experience and extroversion explain vote switching. Political Psychology, 37(3), 419-429. https://doi.org/10.1111/pops.12257 [details] Bakker, B. N., Rooduijn, M., & Schumacher, G. (2016). The psychological roots of populist voting: Evidence from the United States, the Netherlands and Germany. European Journal of Political Research, 55(2), 302-320. https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6765.12121 [details]
Bakker, B. N., Rooduijn, M., & Schumacher, G. (2016). The psychological roots of populist voting: Evidence from the United States, the Netherlands and Germany. European Journal of Political Research, 55(2), 302-320. https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6765.12121 [details] Bakker, B. N., Hopmann, D. N., & Persson, M. (2015). Personality traits and party identification over time. European Journal of Political Research, 54(2), 197-215. https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6765.12070 [details]
Bakker, B. N., Hopmann, D. N., & Persson, M. (2015). Personality traits and party identification over time. European Journal of Political Research, 54(2), 197-215. https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6765.12070 [details] Bomm, L., Bergmann, P. K., & Bakker, B. N. (2025). Differentiating threat perception, worry, and issue salience – A validity assessment. (v1 ed.) PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/j6tyg [details]
Bomm, L., Bergmann, P. K., & Bakker, B. N. (2025). Differentiating threat perception, worry, and issue salience – A validity assessment. (v1 ed.) PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/j6tyg [details] Bomm, L., Schumacher, G., Hopp, F. R., & Bakker, B. N. (2025). The Structure and Correlates of Societal Threat Perceptions: A Network Approach. (v1 ed.) PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/cuf9y [details]
Bomm, L., Schumacher, G., Hopp, F. R., & Bakker, B. N. (2025). The Structure and Correlates of Societal Threat Perceptions: A Network Approach. (v1 ed.) PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/cuf9y [details] Bakker, B. N., Bomm, L., & Peterson, D. J. (2024). Commentary on Isager et al. (2021) Reflections on the Replication Value (RV) and a Proposal for Revision. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/xgekt [details]
Bakker, B. N., Bomm, L., & Peterson, D. J. (2024). Commentary on Isager et al. (2021) Reflections on the Replication Value (RV) and a Proposal for Revision. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/xgekt [details] Couto de Jesus, G., Homan, M. D., Petropoulos Petalas, D., Bakker, B. N., Bathelt, J., & Schumacher, G. (2024). An EEG-study on the extent to which partisanship conditions the processing of politicians’ faces. (v1 ed.) PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/vk3gr [details]
Couto de Jesus, G., Homan, M. D., Petropoulos Petalas, D., Bakker, B. N., Bathelt, J., & Schumacher, G. (2024). An EEG-study on the extent to which partisanship conditions the processing of politicians’ faces. (v1 ed.) PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/vk3gr [details] Hopp, F. R., & Bakker, B. N. (2024). Neurobiological Measures. In P. Neijens, T. Araujo, J. Möller, & C. H. De Vreese (Eds.), Measuring  Exposure and Attention to Media and  Communication: Solutions to the Wicked Problem of Measuring Media Contacts An overview of methodsand their performance (pp. 129-144). Amsterdam University Press. https://doi.org/10.5117/9789463723176, https://doi.org/10.1515/9789048555468, https://doi.org/10.2307/jj.17610809 [details]
Hopp, F. R., & Bakker, B. N. (2024). Neurobiological Measures. In P. Neijens, T. Araujo, J. Möller, & C. H. De Vreese (Eds.), Measuring  Exposure and Attention to Media and  Communication: Solutions to the Wicked Problem of Measuring Media Contacts An overview of methodsand their performance (pp. 129-144). Amsterdam University Press. https://doi.org/10.5117/9789463723176, https://doi.org/10.1515/9789048555468, https://doi.org/10.2307/jj.17610809 [details] Kasper, J., Schumacher, G., & Bakker, B. N. (2024). Establishing the Construct and Predictive Validity of Brief Measures of Affective Polarization. (v1 ed.) PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/gb32z [details]
Kasper, J., Schumacher, G., & Bakker, B. N. (2024). Establishing the Construct and Predictive Validity of Brief Measures of Affective Polarization. (v1 ed.) PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/gb32z [details] Laffineur, C., Bakker, B. N., & Schumacher, G. (2024). The social nature of political (Dis)interest: Conceptualizing and validating political (dis)interest asa social identity. (v1 ed.) PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/789xv [details]
Laffineur, C., Bakker, B. N., & Schumacher, G. (2024). The social nature of political (Dis)interest: Conceptualizing and validating political (dis)interest asa social identity. (v1 ed.) PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/789xv [details] Laffineur, C., Kasper, J., te Brinke, L. W., Bakker, B. N., & Schumacher, G. (2024). Political activism, interest, and affective polarization: Dutch adolescents and adults are not that different. (v1 ed.) PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/aux5h [details]
Laffineur, C., Kasper, J., te Brinke, L. W., Bakker, B. N., & Schumacher, G. (2024). Political activism, interest, and affective polarization: Dutch adolescents and adults are not that different. (v1 ed.) PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/aux5h [details] Hopp, F. R., Jargow, B., Kouwen, E., & Bakker, B. N. (2023). The Dutch moral foundations stimulus database: A validation of standardized vignettes and images. (v1 ed.) PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/ywhx2 [details]
Hopp, F. R., Jargow, B., Kouwen, E., & Bakker, B. N. (2023). The Dutch moral foundations stimulus database: A validation of standardized vignettes and images. (v1 ed.) PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/ywhx2 [details] Vliegenthart, R., Bakker, B. N., & de Vreese, C. (2021). Verschuivingen in informatievoorziening tijdens Covid-19: Gevolgen voor vertrouwen en democratische processen. B en M : Tijdschrift voor Beleid, Politiek en Maatschappij, 48(1), 75-83. https://doi.org/10.5553/BenM/138900692021048001005 [details]
Vliegenthart, R., Bakker, B. N., & de Vreese, C. (2021). Verschuivingen in informatievoorziening tijdens Covid-19: Gevolgen voor vertrouwen en democratische processen. B en M : Tijdschrift voor Beleid, Politiek en Maatschappij, 48(1), 75-83. https://doi.org/10.5553/BenM/138900692021048001005 [details] Bakker, B., Rooduijn, M., & Schumacher, G. (2017). Response to Schimpf and Schoen’s Response to Bakker, Rooduijn and Schumacher (2016). Web publication or website, OSFHOME. http://osf.io/5u8t6 [details]
Bakker, B., Rooduijn, M., & Schumacher, G. (2017). Response to Schimpf and Schoen’s Response to Bakker, Rooduijn and Schumacher (2016). Web publication or website, OSFHOME. http://osf.io/5u8t6 [details] Bakker, B. (2016). Are extroverts more Eurosceptic? How personalities shape attitudes towards the EU. Web publication or website, Democratic Audit UK. http://www.democraticaudit.com/2016/05/09/are-extroverts-more-eurosceptic-how-personalities-shape-attitudes-toward-the-eu/ [details]
Bakker, B. (2016). Are extroverts more Eurosceptic? How personalities shape attitudes towards the EU. Web publication or website, Democratic Audit UK. http://www.democraticaudit.com/2016/05/09/are-extroverts-more-eurosceptic-how-personalities-shape-attitudes-toward-the-eu/ [details] Bakker, B. (2016). The psychology of scarcity – how personality influences economic ideology [blog]. Web publication or website, LSE. http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/politicsandpolicy/56827-2/ [details]
Bakker, B. (2016). The psychology of scarcity – how personality influences economic ideology [blog]. Web publication or website, LSE. http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/politicsandpolicy/56827-2/ [details] Bakker, B., Klemmensen, R., Nørgaard, A. S., & Schumacher, G. (2016). Staying loyal or leaving the party? How open and extrovert personality traits help explain vote switching. Web publication or website, LSE. http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/politicsandpolicy/55285-2/ [details]
Bakker, B., Klemmensen, R., Nørgaard, A. S., & Schumacher, G. (2016). Staying loyal or leaving the party? How open and extrovert personality traits help explain vote switching. Web publication or website, LSE. http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/politicsandpolicy/55285-2/ [details] Bakker, B., Rooduijn, M., & Schumacher, G. (2016). Donald Trump’s support comes from two distinct groups: authoritarians who oppose immigration and anti-establishment voters. Web publication or website, LSE. http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/usappblog/2016/09/02/donald-trumps-support-comes-from-two-distinct-groups-authoritarians-who-oppose-immigration-and-anti-establishment-voters/ [details]
Bakker, B., Rooduijn, M., & Schumacher, G. (2016). Donald Trump’s support comes from two distinct groups: authoritarians who oppose immigration and anti-establishment voters. Web publication or website, LSE. http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/usappblog/2016/09/02/donald-trumps-support-comes-from-two-distinct-groups-authoritarians-who-oppose-immigration-and-anti-establishment-voters/ [details] Bakker, B., Rooduijn, M., & Schumacher, G. (2016). Het was de boze, blanke man, in het stemhokje, met het stempotlood. Web publication or website, Stuk Rood Vlees. http://stukroodvlees.nl/het-de-boze-blanke-man-het-stemhokje-met-het-stempotlood/ [details]
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